Hello friend i wil tell you about barong landung and hsitory
you can visit original website, source : http://kemoning.info/blogs/?p=592
Barong Landung
WHETHER on holiday Galungan ago there was a ngelawang Barong Landung in your area? Or there is a plan that will ngelawang Barong Landung in Kuningan day later? Perhaps most Balinese Barong Landung did not find that there are around in the villages. In fact, many young people in Bali currently do not know the existence of Barong Landung. Indeed Barong Landung including rare art, sacred anyway.
First, Barong Landung ngelawang (rounds) to the villages. Villages that do not have the barong barong Landung learned form it. Ngelawang purpose is to drive the plague. Now, times have changed. Illness no longer come from humans sakti (less work make other people sick), diseases come from animals, for example, dengue fever mosquito. Ngelawang any car today is a mobile health center.
Landung barong barong as the name suggests is a tall (Landung in Bali). To more easily remembered, Barong Landung like ondel-ondel in Jakarta. The dancer was alone, carrying the barong's tall and he looked out from the belly barong a given hole. Face barong Barong Ket is not like that more resemble an animal. Barong Landung humanlike face. There are a pair of male and female. Barong Landung ordinary men called Jero Gede, black-faced. Barong Landung While women commonly called Jero Luh, white face. These colors are symbolic. Nor was the appearance of the symbol.
What symbol? Depending on what legend attached to the Barong Landung. Well, here's where the unique Barong Landung, no uniformity in the legend, so is rather difficult to prosecute when the actual art was born, and for the sacred symbol of what is born.
Barong Landung in general Klungkung Regency Queen Cede Mecaling deduces that berstana in Nusa Penida. Once, there was at one time, the plague struck in Balinese villages. This is none other than Queen Cede subordinates acted without the blessing of Mecaling King Nusa this. The priests gathered in Bali, how to drive out the plague. Then made a huge statue, faceless black and fanged, the symbol of Jero Gede Mecaling Mecaling or Queen. The statue was then paraded to the various villages (ngelawang), so that the child-fruit spirits Queen Cede Mecaling were terrified because they thought their king who came. So sirnalah disease and society becomes peaceful. For homage to the statue replica Mecaling Jero Gede was made later mate, white face, then called Jero Luh. Now, both Barong Landung was always paraded around the village if any epidemic disease.
Barong Landung in Bangli another legend. The story is taken from the saga of Sri Jaya Pangus king of the dynasty Warmadewa Bali. Panarojan his kingdom centered in the north of Kintamani. Sri Jaya Pangus violate customary a very taboo at that time, namely to marry a Chinese princess named Kang Wei Cing. King Jaya Pangus persisted though not sanctioned marriage royal chaplain, mpu Shiva Gama. As a result, the preacher was angry, then creating a continuous rain, until the entire kingdom of drowning.
Jaya Pangus keep fighting. Kingdom moved to another place. The name was called Balingkang (of Bali plus Kang said, before his wife's name), and people called her king with Balingkang Dalem. Unfortunately, this pair has no descendants. Dalem Balingkang then pleaded to the gods who dwell on Mount Batur to gifted children. But not the children who come by, Dalem Balingkang pulchritude instead terpicut with a daughter who was called Dewi Danu. Dalem was hooked, and then get married secretly without the knowledge of the Princess Kang.
Meanwhile, Kang Wei Cing left her husband of course anxious to linger. He was followed to Mount Batur. In the midst of a great wilderness, Princess Kang surprised to find her husband has become the property of the goddess Danu. The three then engaged miff.
With his magical power, the Goddess Danu beat Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing up lost ground. Despite missing without a trace, people still love Dalem Balingkang and Princess Kang, and made the statue as a symbol of both. Both the statue was later developed into a Barong Landung. Therefore, if we look at the face Jero Luh and fashion accessories, entered the Chinese culture here.
What about the Barong Landung in other districts? Maybe a different legend. In Pakraman Sesetan, precisely in the Banjar Lantang Bejuh, there is a very sacred barong Landung. Not any time can be staged. Because it is difficult to know how the origins of this Landung Barong.
Of course it is impossible to make out of the grip Barong Landung kesakralannya. Even if there is a will like that, for example, mimic Barong Ket could be commercialized as entertainment pop, his movement is very limited. Indeed, he said there Barong Landung is not only a pair, but more than two, and could perform the play like Arja. Does the younger generation interested in Arja Barong Bali Landung? Far taste, Arja which it has been left free to move the audience, let alone a masked Arja Barong.
Barong Landung not just History
Caesura gending bebarongan habitually sung by two pemundut Barong Landung when ngelawang around the village. Ummah reduce sasuhunan - such as the Barong Landung - from the temple to dance along the road village in the hope that it will generate energy dance magic, a kind of new energy, like the Deity Shiva with his dance dandawa to restore the spirit of life that was taken by the bebutan.
Barong Landung is pralingga, as well as a shield to the villages that are threatened kegeringan. Even in many places, the Barong Landung revered as a symbol of a very dark history in the past. The story that comes when the Sri Jaya Pangus, king Bali from Warmadewa dynasty, kingdom, centered in Panarojan - three miles north of Kintamani. Sri Jaya Pangus accused of having violated customs very taboo at the time, which has the daring to marry a beautiful Chinese princess named Kang Wei Cing. Although it does not get the blessing of the royal chaplain, mpu Gama Shiva, the king persisted did not back down. As a result, the preacher was angry, then creating a continuous rain, until the entire kingdom of drowning.
With a heavy heart the king moved his kingdom to another place, now known by the name Balingkang (Bali + Kang), and the king then called by his people as Dalem Balingkang. Unfortunately, as long they do not have offspring, the king went to Mount Batur, pleaded to the god in there to be blessed with children. But unfortunately, the way he met a beautiful goddess Danu. He was hooked, married, and gave birth to a boy who is very famous until now, Maya Danawa.
Meanwhile, Kang Wei Cing a long wait for her husband's home, getting restless, he was determined to catch up to Mount Batur. But in there, in the middle of an enchanting wilderness, when he himself was surprised to find her husband has become the property of the goddess Danu. The three then engaged miff.
Dewi Danu with fiery rage accused the king had been lying to himself by claiming the former as a virgin. With his magical power, Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing eradicated from this earth. By people who loved her, both husband and wife - Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing - It then created the statue, known by name and Bhati Stasura Sterile. The statue is then developed into Barong Landung.
Marriage Culture
But Barong Landung was more than a historical narrative. He not only outwardly marriage, but also cultural. Chinese cultural trinkets, such as thin perforated, patra china, barong sae, has long been married to Balinese culture, even in the field of philosophy has also given birth Shiva Buddha understood that continue to enrich the tradition of Hindu religion in Bali today.
Also, the Barong Landung is not just decorating the temple, he is duwe with all its manifestations is very sacred. He made the adult ayu-kilung refinery, from magical wood such as bark, horse, waruh teluh, mussel, cotton, and "turned on" with a ritual as well as in-plaspas prayascita to eliminate the scale abstract klesa papa. Here, he was given pedagingan form of silver, gold and copper, also pudi ruby (a kind of gem) are paired in a complete crown with his rerajahan - ang, ung, and indeed.
After all parts of the body are united in Upakara masupati dipermaklumkan by sulinggih, stakeholders, and sangging down before the god Surya, Shiva, and Sweep Jagat, Barong Landung and brought to the center of the cemetery. There, in the dark of night Kajeng POND, pemundut must sit in of three human skulls while affirming his heart to receive the most shocking ritual, namely masuci and ngerehin.
Usually, if this is kalinggihin Barong Landung, will have a sign flashes of light invisible to the collapse of the body pemundut until he possessed, and became the Barong Landung shaking uncontrollably. If this happens, the Barong Landung has been considered "alive" and deserve to be given the title Jro Gde barong male to female and Jro Luh.
Gde Jro has a black body, thick straight hair, slanted eyes, teeth houseboy, and the wearing of the keris. Jro Luh The slender, white like Chinese women, and wearing kebaya China. The barong's left hand was bent to the waist, which the observer Psychotherapy believed to be the attitude of restraint, given the left the same meaning with pengiwa. Opponent pengiwa is penengen - right-hand man, who deliberately made straight as the path of righteousness.
The emergence History
However, when in fact it appears Barong Landung? It is still questionable. In Waturenggong Dalem government, the 16th century, art and culture of Bali has reached its peak. At that time, has created reliefs Boma, who later became Tapel Barong Ket. In addition Also there are writing and Calonarang Banaspati, both show the meaning of Barong. Could Barong Landung also created during this period?
To be sure, the human ability to Bali in making the symbols have existed since ancient times, as a symbol of bade, Meru, pratima, rerajahan, sacred colors, offerings, posture in the images of puppets, and so forth. In the process of work, usually for the marvelous things, they - especially the undagi, creators, or artists - often realize the hero is far greater than himself. This is simply to show how great God's power, and how small he was. In this Landung Barong for example, undagi deliberately make a very sinister form with the hope to compensate the magnitude of the evil spirits which often disrupt life in the villages.
According to Pan Putu Budhiartini in his book "Rangda and Barong, Elements of dualistic, Reveal Origin of Humanity home," Kanda Tatwa Barong came from Pat Bhuta, rather there is duwe from The Chess Relatives who took the form of rwa bineda - two characteristics that are different from men -women, day and night, summer-cool, and so forth. A liquid for example, when heated by fire will evaporate into the sky (I Father), while the fire will settle to the earth (I Meme). The sky itself will reduce the rain to nourish the earth and gave birth to life.
Thus, for instance, chances are the embodiment of Barong Landung First Father and First Meme. I realized with the Father as a black sky (Jro Gde), the symbol of the god Vishnu, who maintains the world, as well as the god of Water stains sweep over all the world, and became tirta penglukatan for mankind. While I Meme or Mother Earth (Jro Luh) is white as Iswara who is also called Shiva, the great melting all the stains as well as a place of creation. So, Jro Luh is a Mother Earth that contain, maintain, and will restore the contents the world into his stomach when the time has arrived.
Barong Landung, if concluded, is a manifestation of the Creator itself, Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, which by undagi in the past would be realized in accordance with the circumstances of his time when it, ie, when the warmth of warm-Chinese cross-cultural marriages and Bali, including it "marriage harm" the king with the princess of China.
However, regardless of background, the Barong Landung are masterpieces ever created by our ancestors in Bali. He is a symbol of creation (phallus and yoni), which by scientist Thomas Edison Alfa called positive and negative elements. Believed that if these two elements together, then will generate electrical energy. Remarkably, the concept-yoni phallus created long before Thomas Edison born Alpha.
Hello friend i wil tell you about barong landung and hsitory
you can visit original website, source : http://kemoning.info/blogs/?p=592
Barong Landung
WHETHER on holiday Galungan ago there was a ngelawang Barong Landung in your area? Or there is a plan that will ngelawang Barong Landung in Kuningan day later? Perhaps most Balinese Barong Landung did not find that there are around in the villages. In fact, many young people in Bali currently do not know the existence of Barong Landung. Indeed Barong Landung including rare art, sacred anyway.
First, Barong Landung ngelawang (rounds) to the villages. Villages that do not have the barong barong Landung learned form it. Ngelawang purpose is to drive the plague. Now, times have changed. Illness no longer come from humans sakti (less work make other people sick), diseases come from animals, for example, dengue fever mosquito. Ngelawang any car today is a mobile health center.
Landung barong barong as the name suggests is a tall (Landung in Bali). To more easily remembered, Barong Landung like ondel-ondel in Jakarta. The dancer was alone, carrying the barong's tall and he looked out from the belly barong a given hole. Face barong Barong Ket is not like that more resemble an animal. Barong Landung humanlike face. There are a pair of male and female. Barong Landung ordinary men called Jero Gede, black-faced. Barong Landung While women commonly called Jero Luh, white face. These colors are symbolic. Nor was the appearance of the symbol.
What symbol? Depending on what legend attached to the Barong Landung. Well, here's where the unique Barong Landung, no uniformity in the legend, so is rather difficult to prosecute when the actual art was born, and for the sacred symbol of what is born.
Barong Landung in general Klungkung Regency Queen Cede Mecaling deduces that berstana in Nusa Penida. Once, there was at one time, the plague struck in Balinese villages. This is none other than Queen Cede subordinates acted without the blessing of Mecaling King Nusa this. The priests gathered in Bali, how to drive out the plague. Then made a huge statue, faceless black and fanged, the symbol of Jero Gede Mecaling Mecaling or Queen. The statue was then paraded to the various villages (ngelawang), so that the child-fruit spirits Queen Cede Mecaling were terrified because they thought their king who came. So sirnalah disease and society becomes peaceful. For homage to the statue replica Mecaling Jero Gede was made later mate, white face, then called Jero Luh. Now, both Barong Landung was always paraded around the village if any epidemic disease.
Barong Landung in Bangli another legend. The story is taken from the saga of Sri Jaya Pangus king of the dynasty Warmadewa Bali. Panarojan his kingdom centered in the north of Kintamani. Sri Jaya Pangus violate customary a very taboo at that time, namely to marry a Chinese princess named Kang Wei Cing. King Jaya Pangus persisted though not sanctioned marriage royal chaplain, mpu Shiva Gama. As a result, the preacher was angry, then creating a continuous rain, until the entire kingdom of drowning.
Jaya Pangus keep fighting. Kingdom moved to another place. The name was called Balingkang (of Bali plus Kang said, before his wife's name), and people called her king with Balingkang Dalem. Unfortunately, this pair has no descendants. Dalem Balingkang then pleaded to the gods who dwell on Mount Batur to gifted children. But not the children who come by, Dalem Balingkang pulchritude instead terpicut with a daughter who was called Dewi Danu. Dalem was hooked, and then get married secretly without the knowledge of the Princess Kang.
Meanwhile, Kang Wei Cing left her husband of course anxious to linger. He was followed to Mount Batur. In the midst of a great wilderness, Princess Kang surprised to find her husband has become the property of the goddess Danu. The three then engaged miff.
With his magical power, the Goddess Danu beat Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing up lost ground. Despite missing without a trace, people still love Dalem Balingkang and Princess Kang, and made the statue as a symbol of both. Both the statue was later developed into a Barong Landung. Therefore, if we look at the face Jero Luh and fashion accessories, entered the Chinese culture here.
What about the Barong Landung in other districts? Maybe a different legend. In Pakraman Sesetan, precisely in the Banjar Lantang Bejuh, there is a very sacred barong Landung. Not any time can be staged. Because it is difficult to know how the origins of this Landung Barong.
Of course it is impossible to make out of the grip Barong Landung kesakralannya. Even if there is a will like that, for example, mimic Barong Ket could be commercialized as entertainment pop, his movement is very limited. Indeed, he said there Barong Landung is not only a pair, but more than two, and could perform the play like Arja. Does the younger generation interested in Arja Barong Bali Landung? Far taste, Arja which it has been left free to move the audience, let alone a masked Arja Barong.
Barong Landung not just History
Caesura gending bebarongan habitually sung by two pemundut Barong Landung when ngelawang around the village. Ummah reduce sasuhunan - such as the Barong Landung - from the temple to dance along the road village in the hope that it will generate energy dance magic, a kind of new energy, like the Deity Shiva with his dance dandawa to restore the spirit of life that was taken by the bebutan.
Barong Landung is pralingga, as well as a shield to the villages that are threatened kegeringan. Even in many places, the Barong Landung revered as a symbol of a very dark history in the past. The story that comes when the Sri Jaya Pangus, king Bali from Warmadewa dynasty, kingdom, centered in Panarojan - three miles north of Kintamani. Sri Jaya Pangus accused of having violated customs very taboo at the time, which has the daring to marry a beautiful Chinese princess named Kang Wei Cing. Although it does not get the blessing of the royal chaplain, mpu Gama Shiva, the king persisted did not back down. As a result, the preacher was angry, then creating a continuous rain, until the entire kingdom of drowning.
With a heavy heart the king moved his kingdom to another place, now known by the name Balingkang (Bali + Kang), and the king then called by his people as Dalem Balingkang. Unfortunately, as long they do not have offspring, the king went to Mount Batur, pleaded to the god in there to be blessed with children. But unfortunately, the way he met a beautiful goddess Danu. He was hooked, married, and gave birth to a boy who is very famous until now, Maya Danawa.
Meanwhile, Kang Wei Cing a long wait for her husband's home, getting restless, he was determined to catch up to Mount Batur. But in there, in the middle of an enchanting wilderness, when he himself was surprised to find her husband has become the property of the goddess Danu. The three then engaged miff.
Dewi Danu with fiery rage accused the king had been lying to himself by claiming the former as a virgin. With his magical power, Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing eradicated from this earth. By people who loved her, both husband and wife - Dalem Balingkang and Kang Wei Cing - It then created the statue, known by name and Bhati Stasura Sterile. The statue is then developed into Barong Landung.
Marriage Culture
But Barong Landung was more than a historical narrative. He not only outwardly marriage, but also cultural. Chinese cultural trinkets, such as thin perforated, patra china, barong sae, has long been married to Balinese culture, even in the field of philosophy has also given birth Shiva Buddha understood that continue to enrich the tradition of Hindu religion in Bali today.
Also, the Barong Landung is not just decorating the temple, he is duwe with all its manifestations is very sacred. He made the adult ayu-kilung refinery, from magical wood such as bark, horse, waruh teluh, mussel, cotton, and "turned on" with a ritual as well as in-plaspas prayascita to eliminate the scale abstract klesa papa. Here, he was given pedagingan form of silver, gold and copper, also pudi ruby (a kind of gem) are paired in a complete crown with his rerajahan - ang, ung, and indeed.
After all parts of the body are united in Upakara masupati dipermaklumkan by sulinggih, stakeholders, and sangging down before the god Surya, Shiva, and Sweep Jagat, Barong Landung and brought to the center of the cemetery. There, in the dark of night Kajeng POND, pemundut must sit in of three human skulls while affirming his heart to receive the most shocking ritual, namely masuci and ngerehin.
Usually, if this is kalinggihin Barong Landung, will have a sign flashes of light invisible to the collapse of the body pemundut until he possessed, and became the Barong Landung shaking uncontrollably. If this happens, the Barong Landung has been considered "alive" and deserve to be given the title Jro Gde barong male to female and Jro Luh.
Gde Jro has a black body, thick straight hair, slanted eyes, teeth houseboy, and the wearing of the keris. Jro Luh The slender, white like Chinese women, and wearing kebaya China. The barong's left hand was bent to the waist, which the observer Psychotherapy believed to be the attitude of restraint, given the left the same meaning with pengiwa. Opponent pengiwa is penengen - right-hand man, who deliberately made straight as the path of righteousness.
The emergence History
However, when in fact it appears Barong Landung? It is still questionable. In Waturenggong Dalem government, the 16th century, art and culture of Bali has reached its peak. At that time, has created reliefs Boma, who later became Tapel Barong Ket. In addition Also there are writing and Calonarang Banaspati, both show the meaning of Barong. Could Barong Landung also created during this period?
To be sure, the human ability to Bali in making the symbols have existed since ancient times, as a symbol of bade, Meru, pratima, rerajahan, sacred colors, offerings, posture in the images of puppets, and so forth. In the process of work, usually for the marvelous things, they - especially the undagi, creators, or artists - often realize the hero is far greater than himself. This is simply to show how great God's power, and how small he was. In this Landung Barong for example, undagi deliberately make a very sinister form with the hope to compensate the magnitude of the evil spirits which often disrupt life in the villages.
According to Pan Putu Budhiartini in his book "Rangda and Barong, Elements of dualistic, Reveal Origin of Humanity home," Kanda Tatwa Barong came from Pat Bhuta, rather there is duwe from The Chess Relatives who took the form of rwa bineda - two characteristics that are different from men -women, day and night, summer-cool, and so forth. A liquid for example, when heated by fire will evaporate into the sky (I Father), while the fire will settle to the earth (I Meme). The sky itself will reduce the rain to nourish the earth and gave birth to life.
Thus, for instance, chances are the embodiment of Barong Landung First Father and First Meme. I realized with the Father as a black sky (Jro Gde), the symbol of the god Vishnu, who maintains the world, as well as the god of Water stains sweep over all the world, and became tirta penglukatan for mankind. While I Meme or Mother Earth (Jro Luh) is white as Iswara who is also called Shiva, the great melting all the stains as well as a place of creation. So, Jro Luh is a Mother Earth that contain, maintain, and will restore the contents the world into his stomach when the time has arrived.
Barong Landung, if concluded, is a manifestation of the Creator itself, Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, which by undagi in the past would be realized in accordance with the circumstances of his time when it, ie, when the warmth of warm-Chinese cross-cultural marriages and Bali, including it "marriage harm" the king with the princess of China.
However, regardless of background, the Barong Landung are masterpieces ever created by our ancestors in Bali. He is a symbol of creation (phallus and yoni), which by scientist Thomas Edison Alfa called positive and negative elements. Believed that if these two elements together, then will generate electrical energy. Remarkably, the concept-yoni phallus created long before Thomas Edison born Alpha.
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